Rents are still rising, but so are mortgage costs and tax. Here are the latest numbers, a worked example, and who it still works for.
Updated 10 October 2026
The short answer
It can still work, but less often than it used to. With mortgage rates near 6% and higher property tax from April 2027, a heavily borrowed flat owned by a higher-rate taxpayer often costs money each month and relies on house prices rising. Buy-to-let works better for buyers with bigger deposits, in higher-yield areas, through a company, or for basic-rate taxpayers.
Where the market is, October 2026
| Measure | Latest |
|---|---|
| Average UK rent | £1,400 a month, up 3.8% in a year (ONS, August 2026) |
| Average London rent | £2,332 a month, up 3.5% |
| Average gross yield | 7.0% across Paragon's landlords; London lowest at 5.6%, the North East and Scotland near 8% (Q2 2026) |
| Average fixed buy-to-let mortgage rate | About 5.8% (early October 2026) |
| Bank of England base rate | 3.75%, held in September with 3 of 9 votes for a rise; next decision 5 November |
| House prices | UK up 1.4% in a year, London down 3.3% (July 2026) |
| Stamp duty surcharge | 5% on top of normal rates for additional homes (England and Northern Ireland; Scotland and Wales have their own rates) |
Rents for new lets are rising more slowly than the ONS average, at about 2% to 3% a year, because the ONS figure includes existing tenancies.
Worked example: a £250,000 purchase
A £250,000 house let for £1,250 a month (a 6% gross yield), bought with a 75% interest-only mortgage at 5.5%, with running costs of 20% of the rent. Figures are for 2027/28, when the new property tax rates apply.
| Higher-rate, own name | Basic-rate, own name | |
|---|---|---|
| Rent a year | £15,000 | £15,000 |
| Running costs | −£3,000 | −£3,000 |
| Mortgage interest (£187,500 at 5.5%) | −£10,313 | −£10,313 |
| Tax after the 22% interest credit | −£2,771 | −£371 |
| Cash left a year | −£1,084 | £1,316 |
The cash to buy is about £80,500: a £62,500 deposit, £15,000 of stamp duty with the surcharge, and roughly £3,000 of fees. On those figures, the return comes almost entirely from house prices. At 3% growth a year, the house gains about £7,500 a year in value. With no growth, the higher-rate landlord is simply paying to own it.
Who it still works for
- Bigger deposits or cash buyers. Less borrowing means less exposure to rates, and Section 24 bites less.
- Higher-yield areas. The North, Scotland and Wales often yield 7% to 9%, against 5% to 6% in London and the South East.
- Company buyers. A company deducts mortgage interest in full. It suits higher-rate taxpayers who can leave profit in the business. See our limited company guide.
- Long-term owners. Supply is falling as some landlords sell, which supports rents.
Who should think twice
- Higher-rate taxpayers borrowing 75% in their own name, especially in London.
- Anyone whose plan only works if rates fall quickly.
- Landlords without a cash buffer for empty months, repairs and the extra rules.
What's coming that affects the numbers
- April 2027: rental profit taxed at 22%, 42% and 47%. See our April 2027 guide.
- From December 2026: the landlord database, at £65 per property per year.
- 2028: joining the new landlord ombudsman becomes compulsory.
- October 2030: rentals must reach EPC C, with a £10,000 cost cap per property.
Before you buy, run the numbers
Check the yield, the stamp duty, what you'd keep after Section 24, and whether a company would be better. Then test what a rate rise would do to it.
Questions landlords ask
What is a good rental yield in 2026?
Gross yields averaged about 7% across Paragon's landlords in mid-2026, but that includes higher-yield HMOs and northern properties. Around 6% or more is often needed for a mortgaged buy-to-let to cover costs at today's rates, and London averages under 6%.
Is it better to buy a rental through a limited company?
For higher-rate taxpayers buying new property with a mortgage, a company is often better because it can deduct all its mortgage interest. Company mortgages cost a little more, and taking money out is taxed as dividends. Our limited company calculator compares the two.
Will buy-to-let mortgage rates come down?
Nobody knows. In September 2026 the Bank of England held the base rate at 3.75%, but three of its nine members voted for a rise, and fixed rates rose in early October. Plan on today's rates rather than hoping for cuts.
How much deposit do I need for a buy-to-let?
Usually at least 25% of the price, plus stamp duty with the 5% surcharge and buying fees. On a £250,000 purchase that's around £80,000 in total.
Sources
- ONS: Private rent and house prices, UK, September 2026
- Hometrack: UK rental market report, Q2 2026 (new-let rents)
- Property Reporter: Paragon buy-to-let yields, Q2 2026
- Which?: What's happening to buy-to-let mortgage rates (October 2026)
- Bank of England: Monetary Policy Summary, September 2026
- GOV.UK: Change to tax rates for property, savings and dividend income
- GOV.UK: Stamp Duty Land Tax, buying an additional residential property
- GOV.UK Housing Hub: Get ready to register